I-Ring ye-Collector yeeBrush zeCarbon ezinamandla aphezulu yangoku IG280

Inkcazo

Inkqubo yeringi yokutyibilika kwebrashi yekhabhoni sisixhobo esibalulekileyo sokufezekisa ukudluliselwa kwamandla okuzinzileyo kunye nemiqondiso yezixhobo ezijikelezayo. Iqulathe amacandelo amabini: iibhrashi zekhabhoni kunye neeringi zokutyibilika. Ibhrashi yekhabhoni yenziwe ngegraphite, njl.njl., ithambile ngobunjani, kwaye inokugcina unxibelelwano olusondeleyo neringi yokutyibilika. Iringi yokutyibilika ngokubanzi yenziwe nge-alloy yobhedu, inamathele kwinxalenye ejikelezayo, kwaye ijikeleza ngokufanayo nezixhobo. Kwi-turbine yomoya ethe tye, iringi yokutyibilika kwebrashi yekhabhoni isebenza kunye ukukhupha amandla ombane e-rotor. Ngenxa yokungqubana okutyibilikayo phakathi kwezi zimbini, ibhrashi yekhabhoni kunye neringi yokutyibilika kulula ukunxiba, kwaye kufuneka ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokugcinwa ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kwenkqubo.

Uphawu oluPhambili

a.Ukuqhuba kakuhle kombane:Iibhrashi zekhabhoni zihlala zenziwe ngezinto ezinomoya ocothayo ogqwesileyo njengegrafiti, kwaye iiringi zokuqokelela zihlala zenziwe ngeentsimbi ezifana ne-copper okanye i-copper alloys. Ezi zinto zinokuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kombane ngokufanelekileyo phakathi kwezi zimbini kwaye zinciphise ukulahleka kwamandla.
b.Ukumelana nokunxitywa:Ekubeni kukho ukungqubana okutyibilikayo phakathi kweebhrashi zekhabhoni kunye neeringi zokuqokelela ngexesha lokusebenza, kufuneka zibe nokumelana okuhle kokuguguleka ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzileyo emva kokusetyenziswa ixesha elide. Iibhrashi zekhabhoni ziphathwa ngeefomyula ezikhethekileyo kunye neenkqubo zokuphucula ukumelana kwazo nokuguguleka; umphezulu weringi yokuqokelela uyacutshungulwa kakuhle kwaye uqiniswe ukuze kuncitshiswe izinga lokuguguleka.
c.Ukusebenza kakuhle konxibelelwano:Ukuze kuqinisekiswe uzinzo lothumelo lwamandla, kufuneka kugcinwe unxibelelwano oluhle phakathi kweebhrashi zekhabhoni kunye neeringi zokuqokelela. Phantsi kwesenzo soxinzelelo lwentwasahlobo, iibhrashi zekhabhoni zinokungena ngokuqinileyo kumphezulu weringi yokuqokelela, kwaye nokuba kushukuma izixhobo okanye utshintsho lwesantya, zinokugcina uqhagamshelo lombane oluthembekileyo kwaye zinciphise ukumelana noqhagamshelwano kunye nokuveliswa kwentlantsi.
d.Ziqhelanise nokujikeleza ngesantya esiphezulu:Kwizixhobo ezifana neeturbine zomoya, iringi yomqokeleli ijikeleza ngesantya esiphezulu kunye nerotor, nto leyo efuna ukuba inkqubo yomqokeleli webrashi yekhabhoni ilungelelane nendawo yokusebenza ekhawulezayo kwaye ibe nokusebenza kakuhle kokulinganisela okuguquguqukayo kunye nozinzo ukuqinisekisa ukuba akuyi kubakho kukhululeka, ukutsiba kunye nezinye iingxaki ngexesha lokujikeleza ngesantya esiphezulu, nto leyo eya kuchaphazela ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwezixhobo.
e.Ukusebenza kobushushu:Indandatho yokuqokelela kunye neshafti yemoto kufuneka zibe nokusebenza kakuhle kokuthintela ukuvuza komsinga ukuya kwishafti, nto leyo ebangela ukusilela kwezixhobo okanye iingozi zokhuseleko. Kwangaxeshanye, izinto ezifana nesibambi sebrashi yekhabhoni nazo kufuneka zibe nokuthintela okuhle ukuthintela iisekethe ezimfutshane phakathi kweebrashi zekhabhoni kunye nezinye izinto ezingahambisi mbane.
h.Ukuthembeka nokuzinza:Inkqubo yeringi yokuqokelela iibhrashi zekhabhoni kufuneka igcine ukusebenza okuthembekileyo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza ezinzima (ezifana nobushushu obuphezulu, ukufuma, uthuli, njl.njl.), ngozinzo oluphezulu kunye nokukwazi ukuthintela ukuphazamiseka ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kwenkqubo yonke yemoto kunye nokunciphisa ukugcinwa kunye nexesha lokungasebenzi.

Ukhetho Olulungiselelweyo

a. Uhlobo oludibeneyo okanye oluhlukanisiweyo

b.Ukufakwa kwe-Axial okanye i-radial

c. Ububanzi bangaphandle, ububanzi bangaphakathi kunye nobude

d. Ubungakanani kunye nobungakanani bebrashi yekhabhoni

e. Ukukhetha izinto

f. Inqanaba lokhuseleko

Isicelo

Ukuveliswa kwamandla omoya: Kwiiturbine zomoya ezithe tye, iiringi zebrashi yekhabhoni zisetyenziselwa ukudlulisa amandla ombane aveliswa yirotha yejenereyitha kwinkqubo yoqhagamshelo lwegridi engashukumiyo. Ekubeni irotha yeturbine yomoya ijikeleza rhoqo emoyeni, iringi yebrashi yekhabhoni kufuneka igcine uqhagamshelo lombane oluzinzileyo ngesantya esiphezulu nakwiindawo ezingaphandle ezinzima ukuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kwamandla ombane ngokufanelekileyo.

Iimoto zemizi-mveliso: Kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zeemoto zemizi-mveliso, ezifana neemoto ezinkulu zeDC, iimoto ze-AC ezingangqamananga, kunye neemoto ezingqamananga, iiringi zebrashi yekhabhoni zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukungenisa umbane ovela kumthombo wamandla wangaphandle ungene kwi-rotor winding, okanye ukukhokela umbane oveliswa yi-rotor winding.

Izixhobo zamandla: Izixhobo ezininzi zamandla, ezifana nee-hand drill, ii-angle grinders, ii-electric saws, njl.njl., nazo zisebenzisa ii-carbon brush slip rings kwii-internal motors zazo.
I-Aerospace: Iiringi ze-carbon brush slip zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiinjini zeenqwelo-moya, kwiijenereyitha zeenqwelo-moya, nakwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo zombane eziqhutywa emoyeni.

Inkcazo

Umfanekiso wesicelo